Electric Power Monthly
Data for January 2025
Release Date:
March 25, 2025
Next Release Date:
April 24, 2025
Full report PDF
| Table 6.07.A. Capacity Factors for Utility Scale Generators Primarily Using Fossil Fuels |
| Coal | Natural Gas | Petroleum | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year/Month | Combined Cycle | Gas Turbine | Steam Turbine | Internal Combustion | Steam Turbine | Gas Turbine | Internal Combustion | |||||||||
| Time Adjusted Capacity (MW) | Capacity Factor | Time Adjusted Capacity (MW) | Capacity Factor | Time Adjusted Capacity (MW) | Capacity Factor | Time Adjusted Capacity (MW) | Capacity Factor | Time Adjusted Capacity (MW) | Capacity Factor | Time Adjusted Capacity (MW) | Capacity Factor | Time Adjusted Capacity (MW) | Capacity Factor | Time Adjusted Capacity (MW) | Capacity Factor | |
| Annual Data | ||||||||||||||||
| 2015 | 286,082.7 | 54.3% | 231,467.5 | 55.8% | 123,444.3 | 9.8% | 80,348.0 | 11.3% | 3,507.8 | 11.9% | 14,965.4 | 14.0% | 16,122.8 | 1.3% | 5,075.2 | 2.1% |
| 2016 | 269,477.1 | 52.8% | 236,442.8 | 55.4% | 125,148.4 | 11.0% | 81,225.1 | 12.3% | 3,684.3 | 11.5% | 13,993.7 | 12.2% | 15,114.0 | 1.3% | 5,082.8 | 2.3% |
| 2017 | 259,930.2 | 53.1% | 242,839.1 | 51.2% | 125,806.6 | 9.6% | 79,149.4 | 10.7% | 4,225.5 | 11.6% | 13,290.9 | 13.7% | 14,275.3 | 1.0% | 5,153.3 | 2.1% |
| 2018 | 246,866.8 | 53.6% | 254,403.3 | 55.1% | 126,763.4 | 11.9% | 76,177.8 | 12.6% | 4,446.6 | 13.0% | 13,300.1 | 14.2% | 14,234.9 | 1.3% | 5,289.7 | 1.9% |
| 2019 | 235,089.3 | 47.5% | 266,846.5 | 57.4% | 128,832.5 | 11.4% | 72,797.3 | 14.1% | 4,848.3 | 15.3% | 11,214.7 | 12.8% | 14,009.7 | 1.0% | 5,287.8 | 2.0% |
| 2020 | 220,623.2 | 40.5% | 274,300.4 | 57.1% | 129,085.6 | 11.6% | 75,462.3 | 14.2% | 5,123.0 | 15.1% | 8,443.3 | 13.9% | 13,875.8 | 1.2% | 5,300.7 | 1.8% |
| 2021 | 212,587.0 | 49.1% | 277,618.5 | 55.0% | 130,103.4 | 11.7% | 74,003.4 | 12.5% | 5,171.8 | 18.2% | 8,385.5 | 14.2% | 13,729.8 | 1.6% | 5,522.7 | 1.8% |
| 2022 | 196,396.3 | 48.4% | 286,467.1 | 56.6% | 130,170.6 | 12.9% | 77,518.8 | 15.6% | 5,526.9 | 18.1% | 9,839.0 | 13.2% | 15,005.7 | 1.6% | 5,407.0 | 1.8% |
| 2023 | 182,767.5 | 42.4% | 291,134.7 | 59.7% | 130,736.5 | 12.9% | 76,908.1 | 17.4% | 5,802.9 | 20.1% | 8,743.2 | 10.1% | 14,386.8 | 1.3% | 5,418.9 | 1.8% |
| 2024 | 175,248.6 | 42.6% | 292,801.1 | 59.7% | 132,215.5 | 14.7% | 75,364.8 | 20.5% | 6,087.9 | 20.2% | 8,743.2 | 8.5% | 14,226.4 | 2.1% | 5,409.9 | 2.1% |
| Year 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| January | 186,822.6 | 44.6% | 287,456.6 | 57.4% | 130,416.1 | 9.3% | 78,868.8 | 9.6% | 5,738.6 | 18.7% | 8,743.2 | 9.1% | 14,494.8 | 1.0% | 5,428.8 | 1.9% |
| February | 186,812.0 | 37.3% | 287,688.6 | 57.1% | 130,416.1 | 9.2% | 78,868.8 | 10.3% | 5,742.7 | 18.0% | 8,743.2 | 11.7% | 14,494.8 | 1.4% | 5,426.8 | 1.8% |
| March | 186,007.1 | 36.2% | 288,941.6 | 53.6% | 130,356.1 | 10.5% | 78,303.3 | 11.5% | 5,744.2 | 19.5% | 8,743.2 | 8.9% | 14,494.8 | 1.1% | 5,422.2 | 1.8% |
| April | 186,007.1 | 30.6% | 289,463.1 | 47.9% | 130,356.1 | 11.2% | 77,868.3 | 13.4% | 5,746.9 | 16.2% | 8,743.2 | 8.4% | 14,494.8 | 1.2% | 5,422.2 | 2.0% |
| May | 184,515.1 | 32.6% | 291,190.1 | 53.0% | 130,248.2 | 12.4% | 77,038.3 | 15.4% | 5,745.0 | 16.0% | 8,743.2 | 7.9% | 14,463.5 | 1.2% | 5,413.4 | 1.8% |
| June | 182,361.9 | 44.5% | 291,270.1 | 63.7% | 130,403.5 | 15.0% | 76,724.3 | 22.1% | 5,752.6 | 21.4% | 8,743.2 | 10.2% | 14,315.1 | 1.3% | 5,399.1 | 1.8% |
| July | 181,713.0 | 58.3% | 292,441.8 | 74.0% | 130,558.5 | 19.4% | 76,724.3 | 31.7% | 5,752.6 | 26.0% | 8,743.2 | 14.3% | 14,315.1 | 1.6% | 5,414.9 | 1.6% |
| August | 181,099.7 | 58.0% | 292,441.8 | 74.1% | 131,221.5 | 19.0% | 76,724.3 | 31.0% | 5,884.2 | 26.7% | 8,743.2 | 13.3% | 14,315.1 | 1.9% | 5,416.6 | 1.6% |
| Sept | 180,234.7 | 46.4% | 292,441.8 | 66.2% | 131,221.5 | 13.6% | 75,688.3 | 22.4% | 5,878.3 | 22.0% | 8,743.2 | 14.5% | 14,315.1 | 1.3% | 5,425.7 | 1.5% |
| October | 179,749.7 | 38.6% | 293,100.7 | 53.7% | 131,221.5 | 12.6% | 75,687.9 | 16.3% | 5,879.5 | 18.9% | 8,743.2 | 8.7% | 14,315.1 | 1.3% | 5,429.6 | 1.7% |
| November | 179,749.7 | 39.7% | 293,100.7 | 54.8% | 131,217.5 | 11.5% | 75,681.6 | 14.1% | 5,880.7 | 18.8% | 8,743.2 | 6.8% | 14,315.1 | 1.0% | 5,414.6 | 2.1% |
| December | 178,441.7 | 42.3% | 293,802.5 | 60.0% | 131,178.5 | 10.1% | 74,854.6 | 10.8% | 5,885.5 | 18.6% | 8,743.2 | 7.7% | 14,315.1 | 1.2% | 5,413.5 | 1.8% |
| Year 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
| January | 176,846.1 | 56.8% | 293,657.9 | 63.7% | 132,056.4 | 12.4% | 75,885.4 | 16.1% | 5,946.0 | 19.7% | 8,743.2 | 9.6% | 14,303.1 | 2.6% | 5,411.8 | 1.9% |
| February | 176,846.1 | 36.0% | 293,657.9 | 56.1% | 132,056.4 | 9.8% | 75,885.4 | 11.6% | 5,948.2 | 17.1% | 8,743.2 | 7.7% | 14,303.1 | 0.9% | 5,411.8 | 1.7% |
| March | 176,372.6 | 29.3% | 293,657.9 | 50.7% | 131,760.4 | 10.9% | 75,474.7 | 13.9% | 5,945.2 | 17.6% | 8,743.2 | 6.9% | 14,303.1 | 1.1% | 5,413.2 | 1.9% |
| April | 175,746.5 | 29.9% | 293,613.9 | 46.5% | 131,760.4 | 13.5% | 75,474.7 | 16.0% | 5,948.3 | 16.5% | 8,743.2 | 7.1% | 14,285.0 | 1.7% | 5,415.3 | 2.6% |
| May | 175,250.5 | 35.6% | 293,687.9 | 53.4% | 131,760.4 | 13.8% | 75,474.7 | 20.5% | 5,997.3 | 18.6% | 8,743.2 | 7.7% | 14,285.0 | 2.0% | 5,407.3 | 2.5% |
| June | 175,070.5 | 49.0% | 292,308.3 | 64.9% | 131,669.9 | 16.3% | 75,224.7 | 27.3% | 6,045.0 | 21.7% | 8,743.2 | 9.0% | 14,177.0 | 2.4% | 5,404.9 | 1.8% |
| July | 175,070.5 | 54.9% | 292,308.3 | 74.6% | 132,071.9 | 24.0% | 75,224.7 | 33.6% | 6,049.0 | 28.0% | 8,743.2 | 11.1% | 14,177.0 | 4.4% | 5,416.3 | 2.4% |
| August | 175,070.5 | 53.1% | 291,773.8 | 73.8% | 132,661.3 | 21.7% | 75,224.7 | 33.1% | 6,222.1 | 27.0% | 8,743.2 | 10.3% | 14,177.0 | 3.6% | 5,410.6 | 2.6% |
| Sept | 175,070.5 | 43.9% | 292,308.3 | 66.8% | 132,661.3 | 15.3% | 75,224.7 | 22.7% | 6,222.6 | 21.3% | 8,743.2 | 8.2% | 14,177.0 | 1.7% | 5,409.4 | 2.0% |
| October | 173,892.5 | 37.3% | 292,293.0 | 54.8% | 132,634.3 | 14.2% | 75,107.3 | 19.4% | 6,225.8 | 17.6% | 8,743.2 | 7.3% | 14,177.0 | 1.9% | 5,409.4 | 1.9% |
| November | 173,905.5 | 35.9% | 292,303.0 | 53.8% | 132,723.3 | 13.4% | 75,103.9 | 16.9% | 6,225.8 | 19.5% | 8,743.2 | 7.6% | 14,177.0 | 1.7% | 5,401.7 | 1.6% |
| December | 173,905.5 | 48.5% | 292,077.0 | 57.5% | 132,758.3 | 10.6% | 75,092.2 | 14.6% | 6,273.8 | 17.4% | 8,743.2 | 9.9% | 14,177.0 | 1.2% | 5,407.3 | 2.1% |
| Year 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| January | 171,922.3 | 62.6% | 291,891.0 | 61.4% | 132,975.9 | 13.7% | 76,677.7 | 19.4% | 6,347.0 | 18.7% | 8,522.9 | 14.9% | 14,175.3 | 3.8% | 5,347.1 | 1.9% |
| Values for 2023 and prior years are final. Values for 2024 and 2025 are preliminary. Time adjusted capacity for month rows is the summer capacity of generators in operation for the entire month; units that began operation during the month or that retired during the month are excluded. Time adjusted capacity for year rows is a time weighted average of the month rows. Capacity factors are a comparison of net generation with available capacity. See the technical note for an explanation of how capacity factors are calculated. Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-923, Power Plant Operations Report; U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-860, 'Annual Electric Generator Report' and Form EIA-860M, 'Monthly Update to the Annual Electric Generator Report.' |